Closed
Open only during the summer season.
The Gavia road, which culminates at the Gavia Pass (2,621 m), connects the Alta Valtellina and, in particular, Bormio and S. Caterina Valfurva, with Valcamonica and Ponte di Legno. It is especially known among cyclists as it is one of the legendary climbs of the Giro d’Italia. In fact, the road is a paradise for motorcycle enthusiasts as well: tight curves, hairpin bends, significant slopes, and a narrow roadway, in some places only one lane, are pure fun for those who love driving in the mountains.
Between history and legend
The origin of the Gavia road is very ancient: since the Middle Ages, numerous caravans of merchants from the Republic of Venice crossed the pass to connect to the Imperial Road of Alemagna and, from there, reach Germany, Tyrol, and the northern European countries. Many fell while attempting the crossing due to avalanches during the winter months, so much so that the pass was also known as Passo della Testa di Morto.
The ascent to the Gavia Pass begins in S. Caterina Valfurva. Upon reaching the pass, after admiring the Lago Bianco, the descent towards Valcamonica begins. After going through three hairpin bends and passing through an unlit tunnel, one encounters a monument dedicated to the Alpine soldiers who died in 1954 due to the truck they were traveling in going off the road. The next ten kilometers are characterized by a narrow roadway that does not allow two cars coming from opposite directions to pass each other. The steep descent ends at Sant'Apollonia, and from there, the route continues, wider, until it reaches Ponte di Legno.
FAQ
- When does the Gavia Pass open and close?
The Gavia Pass is typically open from early June to mid/late October (dates may vary based on snow and weather conditions) - When is it mandatory to install winter tires and/or have snow chains on board?
In the Province of Sondrio, from October 15 to April 30, there is a requirement for snow chains on board and/or winter tires (it is recommended to have both) - Are there restrictions for certain categories of vehicles?
Yes, there is a transit ban for buses, vehicles in the camper/caravan category, and vehicles weighing over 3.5 tons. - Can I reach the summit of the Gavia Pass using public transportation?
Yes, during the summer months Automobilistica Perego operates the route from S. Caterina Valfurva to the Gavia Pass.
