Open
The Gavia road that connects the Alta Valtellina and, in particular, Bormio and S. Caterina Valfurva, with the Alta Val Camonica and Ponte di Legno, is mainly known among cyclists as it is one of the legendary climbs of the Giro d’Italia. In reality, the road is a paradise also for motorcycle enthusiasts: tight curves, hairpin turns, significant slopes, and the narrow roadway, in some points one lane wide, are pure fun for those who love to ride in the mountains.
Between History and Legend
The origin of the Gavia road is very ancient: since the Middle Ages, numerous caravans of merchants from the Republic of Venice traversed the pass to connect to the Imperial Road of Alemagna and, from there, reach Germany, Tyrol, and the northern European countries. Many lost their lives in attempts to make the crossing, also due to avalanches and landslides during the winter months, so much so that the crossing was also known as the Passo della Testa di Morto.
The Route
Starting from Bormio, you reach S. Caterina Valfurva and, from there, the ascent to the Gavia Pass, at 2,621 m a.s.l. Here, after admiring the Bianco Lake, the descent towards the Valcamonica begins. After navigating three hairpin turns and passing through an unlit tunnel, you encounter a monument dedicated to the Alpini, who died in 1954 due to the crash of the truck they were traveling in. The next ten km are characterized by a narrow road that does not allow two cars coming from opposite directions to pass each other. The steep descent ends at Santa Apollonia and, from there, the route continues, wider, until reaching Ponte di Legno.
FAQ
When does the Gavia Pass open?
The Gavia Pass opens in early June.
When does the Gavia Pass close?
The Gavia Pass closes in mid-October.
Are there restrictions for certain categories of vehicles?
Yes, there is a ban on transit for buses and vehicles weighing more than 3.5 tons.
Do I need to install winter tires or have snow chains on board?
No, but it is advisable to have snow chains due to the altitude of the Pass.
Can I reach the top of the Gavia Pass by public transport?
Yes, during the summer months, the Perego automotive company operates the route from Santa Caterina to the Gavia Pass.