Closed for the winter season. Reopening: May 2026
The Gavia road connecting Alta Valtellina, particularly Bormio and S. Caterina Valfurva, with Alta Val Camonica and Ponte di Legno, is especially known among cyclists as one of the legendary climbs of the Giro d'Italia. In reality, the road is a paradise for motorcycle enthusiasts: tight curves, hairpin bends, significant slopes, and a narrow roadway, at some points only one lane wide, are pure fun for those who love driving in the mountains.
Between history and legend
The origin of the Gavia road is very ancient: since the Middle Ages, numerous caravans of merchants from the Republic of Venice crossed the pass to connect with the Imperial Road of Germany and, from there, reach Germany, Tyrol, and the northern European countries. Many fell while attempting the crossing due to avalanches during the winter months, to the extent that the pass was also known as Passo della Testa di Morto.
The route
Starting from Bormio, you reach S. Caterina Valfurva, and from there the ascent towards the Gavia Pass, at 2,621 m a.s.l. begins. Here, after admiring the lago Bianco, the descent towards the Valcamonica begins. After three hairpin bends and passing through an unlit tunnel, you encounter a monument dedicated to the alpine soldiers who died in 1954 due to a truck accident. The next ten kilometers are characterized by a narrow roadway that does not allow the crossing of two cars coming from opposite directions. The steep descent ends at Santa Apollonia, and from there, the route continues, wider, until reaching Ponte di Legno.
FAQ
When does the Gavia Pass open?
The Gavia Pass opens in early June.
When does the Gavia Pass close?
The Gavia Pass closes in mid-October.
Are there restrictions for certain categories of vehicles?
Yes, there is a ban on transit for buses and vehicles weighing over 3.5 tons.
Do I need to mount winter tires or have snow chains on board?
No, but it is recommended to be equipped with snow chains given the altitude of the Pass.
Can I reach the top of the Gavia Pass using public transport?
Yes, during the summer months, the Automobilistica Perego operates a line from Santa Caterina to the Gavia Pass.
