Closed for the winter season. Reopening: late May 2026
Open during the summer season.
Prohibition of entry for vehicles longer than 10.50 m.
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The Stelvio road, which connects Bormio to South Tyrol and Switzerland, is the dream of those who love motorcycling and winding mountain roads.
History of the road
The Stelvio road existed since the Middle Ages, but it was a risky mountain path. In the early nineteenth century, Emperor Franz I of Austria wanted a new road that could connect the Val Venosta with the Valtellina to reach Milan, which was then Austrian territory. The project was entrusted to Carlo Donegani (1775-1845), an expert in high mountain engineering. Work began in 1822 with over 2,500 men, including workers, engineers, and geologists: after just three years, in 1825, the work was inaugurated in the presence of the emperor himself.
Until 1915 the Stelvio road was used year-round by coaches, thanks to the efficient work of the snowplow operators employed during the winter. During the First World War it became a battleground between Italians and Austrians and, after the victory on November 4, both sides became Italian: the Pass lost its original significance as a connection between Vienna and Milan, and the winter closure was decided. Today, it is passable in the summer months.
The route
The route is spectacular: 41 hairpin bends on the Lombard side, from Bormio, and 48 on the South Tyrolean side up to Prato allo Stelvio, in Val Venosta. Climbing from Bormio, there is the possibility to reach the Santa Maria pass or Umbrail Pass (2,503 m), which allows entry into Switzerland, directly into the Val Monastero. At the summit, the legendary >Stelvio Pass (2,758 m), the highest motor pass in Italy and the second highest in all of Europe.
FAQ
When does the Stelvio Pass open?
The Stelvio Pass opens on May 23 at 1:00 PM.
When does the Stelvio Pass close?
The Stelvio Pass will close in early November.
Is the Stelvio road subject to a toll?
No, the Stelvio road is free to access.
Are there restrictions for certain categories of vehicles?
Yes, on the Bormio side there is a prohibition of entry for vehicles taller than 3.30 m, while on the South Tyrolean side the prohibition is for vehicles longer than 10.50 m.
Do I need to have winter tires or snow chains on board?
No, but it is advised to have snow chains due to the altitude of the Pass.
Can I reach the top of the Stelvio Pass by public transport?
Yes, during the summer months, the Perego Automobile company operates a line from Bormio to the Stelvio Pass. Alternatively, it is also possible to reach the Pass via Swiss transport, also in summer, postbus (service is guaranteed with online booking) or from the Alto Adige side via local transport SAD (service operates daily during the summer).
